When we think about memory loss, dementia and Alzheimer’s typically comes to mind. While both cause a decline in memory among individuals, there are differences between them. So, what makes dementia and Alzheimer’s unique from each other? Read on to find out.
What Is Dementia?
Dementia is a general medical term in which a person suffers from memory deterioration. To clear things up, it’s a syndrome and not a disease. It is a name for a group of brain disorders that affects memory, decision-making, communication abilities, and even the control of emotions. It impacts memory, mood, reasoning, and more. People can develop multiple types of dementia called mixed dementia.
As the condition progresses, confusion and forgetfulness grow. It makes it hard for people to remember things, especially names, faces, and places. Some obvious signs of dementia are not caring for themselves, trouble decision-making, and repetitive questioning.
Treatment for dementia may vary depending on the cause. In addition, a person might have to make certain lifestyle changes to battle this condition.
What Is Alzheimer’s Disease
Meanwhile, Alzheimer’s disease is a kind of dementia. It’s the most common of its types, covering 70% of all cases. It’s a specific disease that forms protein deposits in the brain, which disrupts and cuts off connections between cells, causing them to die. It’s also a progressive condition that gets worse over time. Some of the symptoms of Alzheimer’s include:
- Mood swings
- Unable to remember certain events, places, and people
- Depression
- Personality changes
- Inability to make decisions
- Problems concentrating
- Difficulty in speaking, swallowing, or walking
It’s hard for people with this type of disease to talk or do daily tasks alone. That’s why we must help our relatives who suffer from this type of disease. See a professional for help.
What Is Their Difference?
As mentioned before, dementia is an umbrella term for brain disorders that affect a person’s memory and ability to think. Alzheimer’s disease, on the other hand, is a specific type of dementia that destroys brain cells, causing one’s thinking and memory to deteriorate over time.
Treating dementia and all its forms will depend on the cause. While most cases are irreversible, finding the right medicine may help manage them. Professionals can help you and your family find the right medication to treat dementia.
Get Help From a Professional
If you or a family member has problems with Alzheimer’s or any type of dementia, you should call Sioux Center Health. Our professionals are here to help you get on the right track with your journey. Check out our memory center for more information.